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《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第8卷 第4期 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE -2020355
Agriculture faces the dual challenges of food security and environmental sustainability. Here, we investigate current maize production at the field scale, analyze the yield gaps and impacting factors, and recommend measures for sustainably closing yield gaps. An experiment was conducted on a 3.9-ha maize seed production field in arid north-western China, managed with border and drip irrigation, respectively, in 2015 and 2016. The relative yield reached 70% in both years. However, drip irrigation saved 227 mm irrigation water during a drier growing season compared with traditional border irrigation, accounting for 44% of the maize evapotranspiration (ET). Yield variability under drip irrigation was 12.1%, lower than the 18.8% under border irrigation. Boundary line analysis indicates that a relative yield increase of 8% to 10% might be obtained by optimizing the yield-limiting factors. Plant density and soil available water content and available nitrogen were the three major factors involved. In conclusion, closing yield gaps with agricultural sustainability may be realized by optimizing agronomic, irrigation and fertilizer management, using water-saving irrigation methods and using site-specific management.
关键词: boundary line analysis irrigation method precision agriculture spatial variability yield gaps yield-limiting factors
Xiaokun DUAN, Bo WU, Youmin HU, Jie LIU, Jing XIONG
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第14卷 第2期 页码 241-253 doi: 10.1007/s11465-018-0518-6
关键词: two-sided assembly line balancing problem artificial bee colony algorithm heuristic rules time boundary
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第1期 页码 75-85 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0798-5
LIANG Xinhua, ZHU Ping, LIN Zhongqin, ZHANG Yan
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2007年 第2卷 第1期 页码 99-103 doi: 10.1007/s11465-007-0017-7
关键词: harshness automotive prototype structural optimization vibration efficient
Jing LU, Yu XIANG, Qiao NI
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2011年 第6卷 第4期 页码 449-455 doi: 10.1007/s11465-011-0240-0
Considering the direct and converse piezoelectric effect, expressions of piezoelectric membrane internal forces in the piezoelectric constrained layer were given. The control equations of the piezoelectric constrained layer and host plate were obtained in according with the thin plate theory. Based on the layer wised principle, the integrated first order differential equation of an active constrained layer damping (ACLD) plate was derived for the simply supported boundary condition. Then, this method was expanded to the ACLD plate with cantilever boundary condition by virtue of geometric analogy method. Employing the extended homogeneous capacity precision integration approach, a high precision semi-analytical method was proposed to analyze the dynamic characteristics of the ACLD plate with various boundary conditions. The comparison with the literature results has verified the accuracy and effectiveness of the present method.
关键词: active constrained layer damping (ACLD) plate dynamic characteristics semi-analytical method extended homogeneous capacity precision integration approach
Xiuwei GUO, Manoj Kumar SHUKLA, Di WU, Shichao CHEN, Donghao LI, Taisheng DU
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第8卷 第4期 页码 525-544 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2020355
关键词: boundary line analysis irrigation method precision agriculture spatial variability yield gaps yield-limiting factors
DU Jianguo, LIN Gao
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2008年 第2卷 第4期 页码 336-342 doi: 10.1007/s11709-008-0054-2
关键词: structure-foundation interface computational efficiency different suitable numerical approach
Performance analysis for a two-way relaying power line networkwith analog network coding
Yu-wen QIAN,Meng TIAN,Xue JIANG,Hua-ju SONG,Feng SHU,Jun LI
《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第16卷 第10期 页码 892-898 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1500135
关键词: Power line communication Outage probability Symbol error rate Signal attenuation
Conformal analysis of fundamental frequency of vibration of elastic clamped plates
QI Hongyuan, ZHU Hengjun
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2007年 第2卷 第4期 页码 429-432 doi: 10.1007/s11465-007-0073-z
陆利蓬,李兆瑞
《中国工程科学》 2002年 第4卷 第11期 页码 50-56
采用共振三波的一个周期作为湍流边界层近壁区相干结构的初值,用直接数值模拟方法对有压力梯度,包括定常压力梯度和变压力梯度作用下相干结构的演化进行了研究,得出其各种特性的变化与实验观测到的结果一致。压力梯度对相干结构初始扰动波的选择以及演化过程都起作用,相比之下对前者的作用更大。条纹结构和流向涡之间有某种内在的紧密的联系,可能是产生流向涡的起因。
《医学前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第5期 页码 766-772 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0916-8
关键词: anlotinib chemotherapy short-term relapsed small-cell lung cancer
Wenwei Yang, Yun Zhu, Carey Jang, Shicheng Long, Che-Jen Lin, Bin Yu, Zachariah Adelman, Shuxiao Wang, Jia Xing, Long Wang, Jiabin Li
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第1期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-018-1010-6
关键词: Model and data visualization Model and data analysis CMAQ Boundary conditions Mercury
Chemically reactive solute transfer in a boundary layer slip flow along a stretching cylinder
Swati Mukhopadhyay
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2011年 第5卷 第3期 页码 385-391 doi: 10.1007/s11705-011-1101-4
关键词: boundary layer stretching cylinder partial slip mass transfer similarity solution
Controlling nested wrinkle morphology through the boundary effect on narrow-band thin films
Hanyang XU, Tielin SHI, Guanglan LIAO, Qi XIA
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第14卷 第2期 页码 235-240 doi: 10.1007/s11465-017-0458-6
关键词: nested and hierarchical wrinkles morphology amplitude saturation boundary effect
Maria CARIA, Giuseppe TODDE, Antonio PAZZONA
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第6卷 第2期 页码 181-187 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019252
In recent decades, dairy farms have been exposed to wide variation in profit levels due to a considerable variability of milk price, and energy and feed costs. Consequently, it is necessary for the dairy industry to improve efficiency and productivity by adopting innovative technologies. The automated in-parlour milk analysis and separation is mainly useful to produce low or high quality milk and to monitor the animal health status. Milk with high levels of protein and fat contents may reduce the intensity of standardization during cheesemaking process, reducing production costs. The study aimed to evaluate the efficiency of real-time milk separation during milking and the performance of the milking machine after implementation of AfiMilk MCS. In addition, the economic aspects were assessed. The separation of milk required the existing milking parlors to be equipped with an additional milkline to allow channeling milk with low and high coagulation properties into two different cooling tanks. The results showed that the high coagulation milk fraction, compared to the bulk milk, increased in fat (from 18% to 43%) and protein (from 3% to 7%) concentration. The technology tested has given promising results showing reliability and efficiency in milk separation in real time with affordable implementation costs.
关键词: cheese yield infrared analysis milk quality real-time measurement sensor
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
PLANT DENSITY, IRRIGATION AND NITROGEN MANAGEMENT: THREE MAJOR PRACTICES IN CLOSING YIELD GAPS FOR AGRICULTURAL SUSTAINABILITY IN NORTH-WEST CHINA
期刊论文
An improved artificial bee colony algorithm with MaxTF heuristic rule for two-sided assembly line balancing
Xiaokun DUAN, Bo WU, Youmin HU, Jie LIU, Jing XIONG
期刊论文
A new meshless approach for bending analysis of thin plates with arbitrary shapes and boundary conditions
期刊论文
Acoustic analysis of lightweight auto-body based on finite element method and boundary element method
LIANG Xinhua, ZHU Ping, LIN Zhongqin, ZHANG Yan
期刊论文
Dynamic characteristics analysis of active constrained layer damping plate with various boundary conditions
Jing LU, Yu XIANG, Qiao NI
期刊论文
PLANT DENSITY, IRRIGATION AND NITROGEN MANAGEMENT: THREE MAJOR PRACTICES IN CLOSING YIELD GAPS FOR AGRICULTURAL SUSTAINABILITY IN NORTH-WEST CHINA
Xiuwei GUO, Manoj Kumar SHUKLA, Di WU, Shichao CHEN, Donghao LI, Taisheng DU
期刊论文
Improved numerical method for time domain dynamic structure-foundation interaction analysis based onscaled boundary finite element method
DU Jianguo, LIN Gao
期刊论文
Performance analysis for a two-way relaying power line networkwith analog network coding
Yu-wen QIAN,Meng TIAN,Xue JIANG,Hua-ju SONG,Feng SHU,Jun LI
期刊论文
Conformal analysis of fundamental frequency of vibration of elastic clamped plates
QI Hongyuan, ZHU Hengjun
期刊论文
Anlotinib as third- or further-line therapy for short-term relapsed small-cell lung cancer: subgroupanalysis of a randomized phase 2 study (ALTER1202)
期刊论文
Development and case study of a new-generationmodel-VAT for analyzing the boundary conditions influence
Wenwei Yang, Yun Zhu, Carey Jang, Shicheng Long, Che-Jen Lin, Bin Yu, Zachariah Adelman, Shuxiao Wang, Jia Xing, Long Wang, Jiabin Li
期刊论文
Chemically reactive solute transfer in a boundary layer slip flow along a stretching cylinder
Swati Mukhopadhyay
期刊论文
Controlling nested wrinkle morphology through the boundary effect on narrow-band thin films
Hanyang XU, Tielin SHI, Guanglan LIAO, Qi XIA
期刊论文